With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements: I. The Governor of a State is not…

With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements: I. The Governor of a State is not answerable to any court for the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of his/her office. II. No criminal proceedings shall be instituted or continued against the Governor during his/her term of office. III. Members of a State Legislature are not liable to any proceedings in any court in respect of anything said within the House. Which of the statements given above are correct?
  1. I and II only
  2. II and III only
  3. I and III only
  4. I, II and III

Solution

Article 361 grants the Governor immunity from court answerability and criminal proceedings during the term (I and II correct). Article 194 grants MLAs freedom of speech and immunity for words spoken within the House (III correct).

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2025

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