With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. 'Commercial Paper' is a…

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. 'Commercial Paper' is a short-term unsecured promissory note. 2. 'Certificate of Deposit' is a long-term instrument issued by the Reserve Bank of India to a corporation. 3. 'Call Money' is a short-term finance used for interbank transactions. 4. 'Zero-Coupon Bonds' are the interest bearing short-term bonds issued by the Scheduled Commercial Banks to corporations. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 4 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 3 and 4 only

Solution

Commercial Paper is a short-term unsecured promissory note (1 correct). CD is a short-term instrument issued by banks, not long-term and not by RBI (2 wrong). Call money is short-term inter-bank finance (3 correct). ZCBs do not bear interest — they are sold at discount and redeemed at face value, typically long-term (4 wrong). Answer: (c) 1 and 3 only.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2020

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