With reference to Ocean Mean Temperature (OMT), which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. OMT is…

With reference to Ocean Mean Temperature (OMT), which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. OMT is measured up to a depth of 26°C isotherm which is 129 meters in the south-western Indian Ocean during January – March. 2. OMT collected during January – March can be used in assessing whether the amount of rainfall in monsoon will be less or more than a certain long-term mean. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Solution

Mean 26°C isotherm depth in SW Indian Ocean during Jan-Mar is around 59 metres, not 129 (1 wrong). OMT during Jan-Mar reliably predicts monsoon rainfall (better than SST) — 2 correct. Answer: (b).

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2020

Practice more Physical Geography — World questions on Aicharya