With reference to ancient India, consider the following statements: 1. The concept of Stupa is Buddhist in…

With reference to ancient India, consider the following statements: 1. The concept of Stupa is Buddhist in origin. 2. Stupa was generally a repository of relics. 3. Stupa was a votive and commemorative structure in Buddhist tradition. How many of the statements given above are correct?
  1. Only one
  2. Only two
  3. All three
  4. None

Solution

The concept of stupa pre-dates Buddhism (existed in Vedic burial mounds), so statement 1 is incorrect. Stupas were repositories of relics and were votive/commemorative — statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2023

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