Why do coastal regions experience extremely strong destructive winds during a cyclone?

Why do coastal regions experience extremely strong destructive winds during a cyclone?
  1. Due to sudden volcanic eruptions under the ocean floor
  2. Due to intense low-pressure atmospheric centers drawing surrounding air rapidly towards them
  3. Because tectonic plates under the ocean collide with coastal landmasses
  4. Due to rapid melting of polar ice caps causing high water tides

Solution

A cyclone develops around a region of extremely low air pressure, causing surrounding high-pressure air to rush rapidly inward, generating high-speed winds.

Asked in: Homi Bhabha Practice

Practice more Disaster Management questions on Aicharya