Which one of the following in Indian polity is an essential feature that indicates that it is federal in…

Which one of the following in Indian polity is an essential feature that indicates that it is federal in character?
  1. The independence of judiciary is safeguarded.
  2. The Union Legislature has elected representatives from constituent units.
  3. The Union Cabinet can have elected representatives from regional parties.
  4. The Fundamental Rights are enforceable by Courts of Law.

Solution

An independent judiciary is an essential feature of a federal polity. It acts as the guardian of the Constitution and arbitrates disputes between the Centre and the States, ensuring that neither encroaches upon the powers of the other.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2021

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