Which of these is least likely to act as a Lewis base?

Which of these is least likely to act as a Lewis base?
  1. $\mathrm{CO}$
  2. $\mathrm{F}^{-}$
  3. $\mathrm{BF}_3$
  4. $\mathrm{PF}_3$

Solution

Electron rich species are called Lewis base. Among the given, $\mathrm{BF}_3$ is an electron deficient species, so have a capacity of electron accepting instead of donating that's why it is least likely to act as a Lewis base. It is a Lewis acid.

Asked in: NEET 2013 (All India)

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