Which of the following species has tetrahedral geometry?

Which of the following species has tetrahedral geometry?
  1. $\mathrm{BH}_4^{-}$
  2. $\mathrm{NH}_2^{-}$
  3. $\mathrm{CO}_3^{2-}$
  4. $\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{+}$

Solution

The central $B$ atom in $\mathrm{BH}_4^{-}$undergoes $s p^3$ hybridisation, which results in tetrahedral geometry with 4 bond pairs and 0 lone pairs of electrons.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (22 Sep Shift 2)

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