Which of the following microbes is correctly paired with its function?

Which of the following microbes is correctly paired with its function?
  1. Aspergillus niger - Production of lactic acid
  2. Trichoderma – Lowers blood polysporum cholesterol
  3. Saccharomyces – Production of citric cerevisiae acid
  4. Methanogenic – Gobar gas formation bacteria

Solution

Aspergillus niger carries out fermentation to form citric acid. Fungus Trichoderma polysporum produces cyclosporin through fermentative activity. Cyclosporin-A has antifungal, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast/brewer's yeast) is used in production of bread/alcohol. Methanogenic bacteria carry out microbial decomposition of organic matter and aids in gobar gas production.

Asked in: NEET 2021

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