Which of the following is true for Golden rice?
- It is Vitamin A enriched, with a gene from daffodil
- It is pest resistance with a gene from Bacillus thuringiensis
- It is drought tolerant, developed using Agrobacterium vector
- It has yellow grains because of a gene introduced from a primitive variety of rice
Solution
Golden rice is vitamin ‘A’ enriched rice it is generically modified to enhance nutritional value of food.
Golden rice a variety of Oryza sativa is produced through the genetic engineering to biosynthesize beta-carotene, a precursor of pro-vitamin A in the edible parts of rice. Golden rice is enriched by introducing three genes involved in the biosynthetic pathway for carotenoid. Thus golden rice is genetically engineered rice with greater vitamin A content.
Asked in: NEET 2019 (All India)
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