Which of the following is true about sodium chloride?

Which of the following is true about sodium chloride?
  1. Molecular mass \(=58.5 \mathrm{amu}\)
  2. Formula mass \(=58.5 \mathrm{amu}\)
  3. Molecular mass \(=5.85 \mathrm{amu}\)
  4. Formula mass \(=5.85 \mathrm{amu}\)

Solution

Sodium chloride is an ionic crystal of rock salt structure in which \(4 \mathrm{NaCl}\) units are present in one unit cell of coordination number, \(\mathrm{Na}^{+}: \mathrm{Cl}^{\circ}=6: 6\) So, actual molecule of sodium chloride is not \(\mathrm{NaCl}, \mathrm{NaCl}\) is the molecular formula of formula mass \(=(23+35.5)=58.5 \mathrm{amu}\)

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (18 Sep Shift 2)

Practice more Structure of Atom questions on Aicharya