Which of the following electronic transitions in hydrogen atom will require the highest energy?

Which of the following electronic transitions in hydrogen atom will require the highest energy?
  1. $\mathrm{n}=4$ to $\mathrm{n}=5$
  2. $\mathrm{n}=1$ to $\mathrm{n}=2$
  3. $\mathrm{n}=3$ to $\mathrm{n}=5$
  4. $\mathrm{n}=2$ to $\mathrm{n}=3$

Solution

A transition from ground state or a state that has the electron closest to the nucleus, will require the highest amount of energy. Thus, $\mathrm{n}=1 \rightarrow \mathrm{n}=2$ requires the highest energy.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (16 May Shift 1)

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