Which from the following statement is NOT correct regarding Mendius reduction?

Which from the following statement is NOT correct regarding Mendius reduction?
  1. It is useful for preparation of $\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{NH}_2$.
  2. In this alkyl cyanides are reduced.
  3. In this sodium and ethanol is used for reduction.
  4. In this method one carbon atom is lost in the form of $\mathrm{CO}_2$.

Solution

Mendius reduction is a chemical reaction that involves the reduction of alkyl cyanides (nitriles) to primary amines using sodium in ethanol. This reaction is useful in organic synthesis for converting nitriles into amines.

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (11 May Shift 1)

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