Which from following properties is exhibited by group 2 elements?

Which from following properties is exhibited by group 2 elements?
  1. Act as inert elements in +1 state.
  2. Form $\mathrm{MH}_2$ type hydrides with hydrogen on heating.
  3. Elements at the top in the group catch fire when kept on water.
  4. Reducing power of these elements is more than group I elements.

Solution

All the metals of group 2, except beryllium, when heated with hydrogen form $\mathrm{MH}_2$ type hydrides. Hence, statement (B) is correct. Elements of group 2 elements act as inert elements in +2 state. Elements at the top in the group 2 do not catch fire when kept on water. Reducing power of group 2 elements is less than group 1 elements. Hence, statements (A), (C) and (D) are incorrect.

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (13 May Shift 1)

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