Which from following is NOT true about electrolysis of molten NaCl ?

Which from following is NOT true about electrolysis of molten NaCl ?
  1. $\mathrm{Cl}_2$ gas is liberated at anode.
  2. Na is deposited at cathode.
  3. The decomposition of NaCl into $\mathrm{Na}_{(\mathrm{s})}$ and $\mathrm{Cl}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}$ is spontaneous.
  4. Electrical energy is used to carry out the reaction.

Solution

The decomposition of NaCl into $\mathrm{Na}_{(\mathrm{s})}$ and $\mathrm{Cl}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}$ is not spontaneous as cell potential for the process is negative.

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (02 May Shift 1)

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