Which from following compounds is obtained as by product in synthesis of sodium carbonate by Solvay process?

Which from following compounds is obtained as by product in synthesis of sodium carbonate by Solvay process?
  1. Ammonium carbonate
  2. Sodium bicarbonate
  3. Calcium Chloride
  4. Ammonium Chloride.

Solution

During the second stage of Solvay process, $\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{Cl}$ is treated with slaked lime to recover $\mathrm{NH}_3$ and $\mathrm{CaCl}_2$ is obtained as a by-product.

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (15 May Shift 1)

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