When an observer moves towards a stationary source with certain velocity, he observes an apparent frequency…

When an observer moves towards a stationary source with certain velocity, he observes an apparent frequency $f$. When it moves away from the source with same velocity, the observed frequency is $0.8 f$. If the velocity of sound is $v$, then the speed of the observer is
  1. $\frac{v}{4}$
  2. $\frac{v}{8}$
  3. $\frac{v}{9}$
  4. None of these

Solution

Suppose $f_o$ be the actual frequency. Then, $f = f_o \left(\frac{v + v_o}{v}\right)$ and $0.8 f = f_o \left(\frac{v - v_o}{v}\right)$ Solving these two equations, we get $v_o = \frac{v}{9}$

Practice more Waves and Sound questions on Aicharya