When a monochromatic ray of light is passed through an equilateral glass prism, it is found that the…

When a monochromatic ray of light is passed through an equilateral glass prism, it is found that the refracted ray in glass is parallel to the base of the prism. If ' $i$ ' and ' $e$ ' denote the angles of incidence and emergence respectively, then
  1. $i>e$
  2. $i < e$
  3. $i=e$
  4. $i+e=90^{\circ}$

Solution

The refracted ray is parallel to the base. This happens when the incident ray suffers minimum deviation. In this case $i=e$

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (14 May Shift 2)

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