When a certain metal was irradiated with light of frequency $4.0 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$, the…

When a certain metal was irradiated with light of frequency $4.0 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$, the photoelectrons emitted had four times kinetic energy as the kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted when the same metal was irradiated with light of frequency $2.0 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$. The threshold frequency $\left(v_0\right)$ of the metal in $\mathrm{s}^{-1}$ is
  1. $2 \times 10^{16}$
  2. $4 \times 10^{16}$
  3. $2.5 \times 10^{16}$
  4. $1.33 \times 10^{16}$

Solution

Given, $ \begin{aligned} v_1 & =4 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{sec}^{-1} \\ v_2 & =2 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{sec}^{-1} \\ \mathrm{KE}_1 & =4 \mathrm{KE}_2 \end{aligned} $ From equation of photoelectric effect,
On putting the above calculated value in eq (ii), we get $\begin{gathered}\frac{2 h v_2}{3}=h v_0 \\ \frac{2 \times h \times 2 \times 10^{16}}{3}=h v_0 \\ v_0=1.33 \times 10^{16}\end{gathered}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2019 (20 Apr Shift 2)

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