When a body moves with a constant speed along a circle

When a body moves with a constant speed along a circle
  1. no acceleration is produced on the body
  2. no work is done on it
  3. its velocity remains constant
  4. no force acts on the body

Solution

When a body moves with constant speed v along a circle, it has a centripetal acceleration but no linear acceleration. The centripetal force F acting on the body is at right angle to the displacement s. Since, $ \begin{aligned} W & =F \cdot s=F s \cos \theta \\ & =0 \quad\left(\because \cos 90^{\circ}=0\right) \end{aligned} $ Hence, no work is done on it

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (25 Aug Shift 2)

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