What is the number of unit cells present in a cubic pack crystal lattice having 4 atoms per unit cell and…

What is the number of unit cells present in a cubic pack crystal lattice having 4 atoms per unit cell and weighing $0.60 \mathrm{~g}$ (molar mass $\left.60 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\right) ?$
  1. $1 \times 10^{21}$
  2. $1.5 \times 10^{21}$
  3. $3.0 \times 10^{21}$
  4. $6.0 \times 10^{21}$

Solution

Number of moles $=\frac{0.6 \mathrm{~g}}{60 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}}=0.01 \mathrm{~mol}$ Total number of atoms $=0.01 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}$ Number of atoms per unit cell $=4$ (Given) $\therefore \quad$ Number of unit cells present in the given cubic crystal lattice $\begin{aligned} & =\frac{0.01 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}}{4} \\ & =1.5 \times 10^{21} \text { unit cells } \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (11 May Shift 1)

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