What is the kinetic energy (in $\mathrm{J} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}$ ) of one mole of an ideal gas (molar mass $=0…

What is the kinetic energy (in $\mathrm{J} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}$ ) of one mole of an ideal gas (molar mass $=0.1 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ ) if its rms velocity is $4 \times 10^2 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ at $\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{K}) ?$
  1. $2 \times 10^5$
  2. $8 \times 10^4$
  3. $8 \times 10^2$
  4. $8 \times 10^3$

Solution

$\mathrm{K} . \mathrm{E}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^2=\frac{1}{2}(0.1)\left(4 \times 10^2\right)^2=8 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (20 May Shift 2)

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