What is the increasing order of stability of the three main conformations (i.e., E c l i p s e ,   A n…

What is the increasing order of stability of the three main conformations (i.e., Eclipse, Anti, Gauche) of 2-fluoroethanol ?
  1. Eclipse, Gauche, Anti
  2. Gauche, Eclipse, Anti
  3. Eclipse, Anti, Gauche
  4.  Anti, Gauche, Eclipse

Solution

HO-CH2-CH2-F

Gauche conformation is comparatively more stable due to hydrogen linkage in between F and H (at O-atom), hence order is Eclipse, Anti (staggered), Gauche. ^

Asked in: JEE-TOPICTESTS-CHEMISTRY

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