What is the function of the operator region in prokaryotic DNA?

What is the function of the operator region in prokaryotic DNA?
  1. To bind a repressor protein
  2. To bind a transcription factor
  3. To synthesise RNA polymerase
  4. To catalyse the hydrolysis of lactose

Solution

The operator region is adjacent to the promoter elements in most operons and in most cases the sequences of the operator bind a repressor protein. Each operon has its specific operator and specific repressor.

Asked in: NCERT

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