What is bond order of $\mathrm{F}_2$ molecule?
What is bond order of $\mathrm{F}_2$ molecule?
- $\frac{1}{2}$
- $1$
- $2$
- $3$
Solution
The electronic configuration of $\mathrm{F}_2$
$\begin{aligned}
& (\sigma 1 \mathrm{~s})^2\left(\sigma^* 1 \mathrm{~s}\right)^2(\sigma 2 \mathrm{~s})^2\left(\sigma^* 2 \mathrm{~s}\right)^2\left(\sigma 2 \mathrm{p}_{\mathrm{z}}\right)^2\left(\pi 2 \mathrm{p}_{\mathrm{x}}\right)^2 \\
& \left(\pi 2 \mathrm{p}_{\mathrm{y}}\right)^2\left(\pi^* 2 \mathrm{p}_{\mathrm{x}}\right)^2\left(\pi^* 2 \mathrm{p}_{\mathrm{y}}\right)^2 \\
& \text { Bond order of } \mathrm{F}_2 \text { molecule }=\frac{\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{b}}-\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{a}}}{2}=\frac{10-8}{2}=1
\end{aligned}$
Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (12 May Shift 2)
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