Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because

Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because
  1. it is dipolar in nature
  2. it is a good conductor of heat
  3. it has high value of specific heat
  4. it is an oxide of hydrogen

Solution

Water is called the universal solvent because its molecule is polar (dipolar) in nature with positively charged hydrogen and negatively charged oxygen. This polarity enables it to dissolve a wide variety of ionic and polar substances.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2021

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