Vapour pressure of solvent 'A' is $0.90 \mathrm{~atm}$, when a non volatile solute is added, vapour pressure…

Vapour pressure of solvent 'A' is $0.90 \mathrm{~atm}$, when a non volatile solute is added, vapour pressure drops to $0.60 \mathrm{~atm}$, what is mole fraction of $\mathrm{A}$ in solution?
  1. 0.300
  2. 0.333
  3. 0.500
  4. 0.667

Solution

$\begin{array}{l} \frac{P_{0}-P}{P_{0}}=x_{2} \\ \frac{0.9-0.6}{0.9}=0.333 \end{array}$ Now, $x_{1}+x_{2}=1$ $\therefore \quad x_{1}=1-x_{2}=1-0.333=0.667$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (14 Oct Shift 2)

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