Two rings of radius ' $R$ ' and ' $n R$ ' made of same material have the ratio of moment of inertia about an…

Two rings of radius ' $R$ ' and ' $n R$ ' made of same material have the ratio of moment of inertia about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to the plane is $1: 8$. The value of ' $n$ ' is (mass per unit length $=\lambda$ )
  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 1
  4. 3

Solution

$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{I}_1=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{MR}^2 \\ & \mathrm{I}_2=\frac{1}{2}(\mathrm{nM})(\mathrm{nR})^2=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{n}^3 \mathrm{MR}^2 \\ & \therefore \frac{\mathrm{I}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}^3}=\frac{1}{8} \\ & \therefore \mathrm{n}^3=8 \text { or } \mathrm{n}=2\end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep Shift 2)

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