Two rain drops of same radius are falling through air each with a steady speed of $5 \mathrm{~cm} /…

Two rain drops of same radius are falling through air each with a steady speed of $5 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}$. If the drops coalesce, the new steady velocity of big drop will be
  1. $5 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}$
  2. $5 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}$
  3. $5 \times 2^{1 / 3} \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}$
  4. $5 \times(4)^{1 / 3} \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}$

Solution

Terminal speed $\mathrm{v} \propto \mathrm{r}^2$ $\begin{array}{ll} \therefore & \frac{v_1}{v_2}=\frac{r^2}{R^2}=\frac{r^2}{\left(2^{1 / 3} r\right)^2} \\ \therefore & v_2=v_1 \times \frac{\left(2^{1 / 3} r\right)^2}{r^2}=5 \times 2^{2 / 3}=5 \times 4^{1 / 3} \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \end{array}$ ~

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (11 May Shift 2)

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