Two metallic wires of identical dimensions are connected is series. If σ 1 and σ 2 are the…

Two metallic wires of identical dimensions are connected is series. If σ1 and σ2 are the conductivities of the these wires respectively, the effective conductivity of the combination is :
  1. σ1σ2σ1+σ2
  2. 2σ1σ2σ1+σ2
  3. σ1+σ22σ1σ2
  4. σ1+σ2σ1σ2

Solution

Let length of wire be l,
Area of wire as A
For equivalent wire length =2l & area will be A

As the wires are connected in series combination, the thermal resistance

Req=R1+R2

2lσeq A=lσ1 A+lσ1 A

2σeq =1σ1+1σ2σeq =2σ1σ2σ1+σ2

Asked in: JEE Main 2022 (29 Jul Shift 1)

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