Two condensers of capacities ' $\mathrm{C}^{\prime}$ and ${ }^{\prime} 2 \mathrm{C}^{\prime}$ are connected…

Two condensers of capacities ' $\mathrm{C}^{\prime}$ and ${ }^{\prime} 2 \mathrm{C}^{\prime}$ are connected in parallel and then in series with $3^{\text {rd }}$ condenser of capacity '3C'. The combination is charged to 'V' volt. The charge on the condenser of capacity 'C' is
  1. $\frac{C V}{3}$
  2. $\frac{C V}{2}$
  3. $2 C V$
  4. $C V$

Solution

$\begin{aligned} & \text { Ceq }=3 C / 2 \\ & q=\text { Ceq }^* v=3 C v / 2 \end{aligned}$ As pair of $C, 2 C$ and $3 C$ are in series, charges are equal on both ,i.e, $3 \mathrm{CV} / 4$ Now as q1=1/2q2 So $q 1+q 2=3 C V / 4$ $\Rightarrow 3 q 1 / 2=3 C V / 4$ Thus, q1=CV/2

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 2)

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