Three very large plates of same area are kept parallel and close to each other. They are considered as ideal…

Three very large plates of same area are kept parallel and close to each other. They are considered as ideal black surfaces and have very high thermal conductivity. First and third plates are maintained at absolute temperatures $2 T$ and $3 T$ respectively. Temperature of the middle plate in steady state is
  1. $\left(\frac{65}{2}\right)^{\frac{1}{4}} \mathrm{~T}$
  2. $\left(\frac{97}{4}\right)^{\frac{1}{4}} \mathrm{~T}$
  3. $\left(\frac{97}{2}\right)^{\frac{1}{4}} \mathrm{~T}$
  4. $(97)^{\frac{1}{4}} \mathrm{~T}$

Solution

Let assume temperature of middle plate is $T_0$. As temperatures are constant, $\therefore$ Heat gained by middle surface $=$ Heat lost by middle surface. So, $\sigma A\left[(3 T)^4-T_0^4\right]=\sigma A\left[T_0^4-(2 T)^4\right]$ $ \Rightarrow \quad T_0^4=\frac{97}{2} T^4 \quad \Rightarrow T_0=\left(\frac{97}{2}\right)^{1 / 4} T $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (22 Apr Shift 1)

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