Three thin rods each of length L and mass M are placed along X , Y and Z axes in such a way that one end of…

Three thin rods each of length L and mass M are placed along X , Y and Z axes in such a way that one end of each of the rods is at the origin. The moment of inertia of this system about Z-axis is
  1. $\frac{2 M L^2}{3}$
  2. $\frac{4 M L^2}{3}$
  3. $\frac{5 M L^2}{3}$
  4. $\frac{ M L^2}{3}$

Solution

The moment of inertia about Z-axis is given by $\begin{aligned} I & =I_x+I_y+I_z \\ I_x & =I_y=\frac{1}{3} M L^2\end{aligned}$ ( $\because$ Moment of inertia of $a$ rod of mass $M$ and length $L$ about its one end $=\frac{M L^2}{3}$ ) $I_z=0$, as the rod lies in the Z-axis So, $I=\frac{M L^2}{3}+\frac{M L^2}{3}+0=\frac{2 M L^2}{3}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (25 Aug Shift 2)

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