This question has Statement-1 and Statement-2. Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the…

This question has Statement-1 and Statement-2. Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the one that best describes the two Statements. Statement 1: No work is required to be done to move a test charge between any two points on an equipotential surface. Statement 2 : Electric lines of force at the equipotential surfaces are mutually perpendicular to each other.
  1. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
  2. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.
  3. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
  4. Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.

Solution

The work done is moving a charge along an equipotential surface is always zero. The direction of electric field is perpendicular to the equipotential surface or lines.

Asked in: JEE Main 2013 (25 Apr Online)

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