There are two vessels filled with an ideal gas where volume of one is double the volume of other. The large…

There are two vessels filled with an ideal gas where volume of one is double the volume of other. The large vessel contains the gas at 8 kPa at 1000 K while the smaller vessel contains the gas at 7 kPa at 500 K. If the vessels are connected to each other by a thin tube allowing the gas to flow and the temperature of both vessels is maintained at 600 K , at steady state the pressure in the vessels will be (in kPa).
  1. $4.4$
  2. $6$
  3. $24$
  4. $18$

Solution


Number of masses will remain constant
$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{n}_1+\mathrm{n}_2=\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{f}} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{P}_1 \mathrm{~V}_1}{\mathrm{RT}_1}+\frac{\mathrm{P}_2 \mathrm{~V}_2}{\mathrm{RT}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{f}} \mathrm{~V}_{\mathrm{f}}}{\mathrm{RT}_{\mathrm{f}}} \\ & \frac{8 \times 2 \mathrm{~V}}{\mathrm{R} \times 1000}+\frac{7 \times \mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{R} \times 500}=\frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{f}}(3 \mathrm{~V})}{\mathrm{R} \times 600} \\ & \frac{16}{1000}+\frac{14}{1000}=\frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{f}}}{\mathrm{R} \times 600} \\ & \frac{30}{1000}=\frac{\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{f}}}{200} \\ & \mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{f}}=6 \mathrm{kPa}
\end{aligned}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2025 (04 Apr Shift 2)

Practice more Thermodynamics questions on Aicharya