The vector equation of the plane passing through the point $\mathrm{A}(1,2,-1)$ and parallel to the vectors…

The vector equation of the plane passing through the point $\mathrm{A}(1,2,-1)$ and parallel to the vectors $2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}-\hat{k}$ and $\hat{i}-\hat{j}+3 \hat{k}$ is
  1. $\overline{\mathrm{r}} \cdot(2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+7 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{k}})=-9$
  2. $\overline{\mathrm{r}} \cdot(\hat{\mathrm{i}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{k}})=9$
  3. $\overline{\mathrm{r}} \cdot(3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}})=9$
  4. $\overline{\mathrm{r}} \cdot(2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-7 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-3 \hat{\mathrm{k}})=-9$

Solution

Let $\left(x_1, y_1, z_1\right)=(1,2,-1)$, $\mathrm{a}_1, \mathrm{~b}_1, \mathrm{c}_1=2,1,-1$ and : $\mathrm{a}_2, \mathrm{~b}_2, \mathrm{c}_2=1,-1,3$ $\therefore \quad$ the equation of required plane is $\begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-x_1 & y-y_1 & z-z_1 \\ a_1 & b_1 & c_1 \\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2 \end{array}\right|=0 \\ & \Rightarrow\left|\begin{array}{ccc} x-1 & y-2 & z+1 \\ 2 & 1 & -1 \\ 1 & -1 & 3 \end{array}\right|=0 \\ & \Rightarrow 2 x-2-7 y+14-3 z-3=0 \\ & \Rightarrow 2 x-7 y-3 z+9=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \bar{r} \cdot(2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-7 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-3 \hat{\mathrm{k}})=-9 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (10 May Shift 2)

Practice more Line and Plane questions on Aicharya