The value of $\int \frac{(x-1) \mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^3} \mathrm{~d} x$ is equal to

The value of $\int \frac{(x-1) \mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^3} \mathrm{~d} x$ is equal to
  1. $\frac{\mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)}+\mathrm{c}$, (where c is constant of integration)
  2. $\frac{\mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^2}+\mathrm{c}$, (where c is constant of integration)
  3. $\frac{-\mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)}+\mathrm{c}$, (where c is constant of integration)
  4. $\frac{-\mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^2}+\mathrm{c}$, (where c is constant of ' integration)

Solution

$\begin{aligned} & \text { Let } \mathrm{I}=\int \frac{(x-1) \mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^3} \mathrm{~d} x \\ & \begin{array}{l}=\int \frac{(x+1-2) \mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^3} \mathrm{~d} x \\ =\int \mathrm{e}^x\left[\frac{1}{(x+1)^2}-\frac{2}{(x+1)^3}\right] \mathrm{d} x \\ =\frac{\mathrm{e}^x}{(x+1)^2}+\mathrm{c} \\ \quad \ldots\left[\because \int \mathrm{e}^x\left[\mathrm{f}(x)+\mathrm{f}^{\prime}(x)\right] \mathrm{d} x=\mathrm{e}^x \mathrm{f}(x)+\mathrm{c}\right]\end{array}\end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (03 May Shift 1)

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