The value of $x$, for which $\sin \left(\cot ^{-1}(x)\right)=\cos \left(\tan ^{-1}(1+x)\right)$, is
The value of $x$, for which $\sin \left(\cot ^{-1}(x)\right)=\cos \left(\tan ^{-1}(1+x)\right)$, is
- $0$
- $1$
- $-\frac{1}{2}$
- $\frac{1}{2}$
Solution
Note that $\cot ^{-1} x=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^2}}\right)$ and
$\begin{aligned}
& \tan ^{-1}(1+x)=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+(1+x)^2}}\right) \\
\therefore \quad & \sin \left(\cot ^{-1}(x)\right)=\cos \left(\tan ^{-1}(1+x)\right) \\
\Rightarrow & \sin \left(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^2}}\right)\right)=\cos \left(\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+(1+x)^2}}\right)\right) \\
\Rightarrow & \frac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+(1+x)^2}} \\
\Rightarrow & 1+(1+x)^2=1+x^2 \\
\Rightarrow & x=\frac{-1}{2}
\end{aligned}$
Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (12 May Shift 2)
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