The value of acceleration due to gravity $g$ is maximum at

The value of acceleration due to gravity $g$ is maximum at
  1. poles
  2. centre
  3. equator
  4. surface of earth

Solution

The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth is given as $ g^{\prime}=g-\omega^2 R_e \cos ^2 \lambda $ where, $\lambda$ is the angle of lattitude. At poles, $\lambda=90^{\circ}$ $\therefore \quad \cos 90^{\circ}=0$ From Eq. (i), $ g^{\prime}=g $ Hence, at poles, the acceleration due to gravity is maximum

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (22 Sep Shift 1)

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