The value of ∫ 0 1 cot - 1 1 - x + x 2 d x is

The value of 01cot-11-x+x2dx is
  1. loge2
  2. π2-loge2
  3. π2+loge2
  4. -loge2

Solution

cot-11-x+x2=tan-111-x+x2

cot-11-x+x2=tan-111-x1-x

cot-11-x+x2=tan-1x+1-x1-x1-x

cot-11-x+x2=tan-1x+tan-11-x

 01cot-11-x+x2dx=01tan-1xdx+01tan-11-xdx

01cot-11-x+x2dx=01tan-1xdx+01tan-1xdx    0afxdx=0afa-xdx

01cot-11-x+x2dx=201tan-1xdx

On evaluating by integration by parts, we have

01cot-11-x+x2dx=2tan-1x·x01-01x1+x2dx

01cot-11-x+x2dx=2π4-12ln1+x201

01cot-11-x+x2dx=2π4-12loge2=π2-loge2

Hence, 01cot-11-x+x2dx=π2-loge2

So, option (b) is correct.

Asked in: MHT CET Full Test 9

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