The upper $\frac{3}{4}$ th portion of a vertical pole subtends an angle $\tan ^{-1} \frac{3}{5}$ at a point…

The upper $\frac{3}{4}$ th portion of a vertical pole subtends an angle $\tan ^{-1} \frac{3}{5}$ at a point in the horizontal plane through its foot and at a distance $40 \mathrm{~m}$ from the foot.
  1. $80 \mathrm{~m}$
  2. $20 \mathrm{~m}$
  3. $40 \mathrm{~m}$
  4. $80 \mathrm{~m}$

Solution


$\tan \beta=\frac{\tan \theta-\tan \alpha}{1+\tan \theta \cdot \tan \alpha}$ or $\frac{3}{5}=\frac{\frac{\mathrm{h}}{40}-\frac{\mathrm{h}}{160}}{1+\frac{\mathrm{h}}{40} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{h}}{160}}$ $\mathrm{h}^2-200 \mathrm{~h}+6400=0, \mathrm{~h}=40$ or 160 metre Therefore possible height $=40$ metre

Asked in: JEE Main 2003

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