The triad $(x, y, z)$ of real number such that $(3 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}})=(2…

The triad $(x, y, z)$ of real number such that $(3 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}})=(2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+3 \hat{\mathbf{j}}-\hat{\mathbf{k}}) x+$ $\quad(\hat{\mathbf{i}}-2 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}}) y+(-2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+\hat{\mathbf{j}}-2 \hat{\mathbf{k}}) z$ is
  1. (–2, 5, 3)
  2. (2, –5, 3)
  3. (2, 5, 3)
  4. (2, 5, –3)

Solution

It is given that, $ \begin{array}{r} (3 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}})=(2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+3 \hat{\mathbf{j}}-\hat{\mathbf{k}}) x+(\hat{\mathbf{i}}-2 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}}) \\ y+(-2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+\hat{\mathbf{j}}-2 \hat{\mathbf{k}}) z \\ =\hat{\mathbf{i}}(2 x+y-2 z)+\hat{\mathbf{j}}(3 x-2 y+z)+\hat{\mathbf{k}}(-x+2 y-2 z) \end{array} $ On comparing both the sides, we get $ \begin{aligned} & 2 x+y-2 z=3 \\ & 3 x-2 y+z=-1 \\ & -x+2 y-2 z=2 \end{aligned} $ Now, by checking the options for coordinates $(\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}, \mathrm{z})$, option (c) satisfies them

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2017 (26 Apr Shift 1)

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