The temperature at which 4 moles of a gas occupy \(5 \mathrm{dm}^3\) volume at 3.32 bar pressure is
The temperature at which 4 moles of a gas occupy \(5 \mathrm{dm}^3\) volume at 3.32 bar pressure is
- \(50 \mathrm{~K}\)
- \(50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)
- \(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)
- \(100 \mathrm{~K}\)
Solution
For \(n\) mole of an ideal gas,
\(\begin{aligned}
& p V=n R T \\
\Rightarrow \quad & \quad T=\frac{p V}{n R}=\frac{3.32 \times 5}{4 \times 0.082} \\
= & 50.60 \mathrm{~K} \simeq 50 \mathrm{~K} \\
\therefore p= & \text { pressure }=3.32 \mathrm{bar} \simeq 3.32 \mathrm{~atm} \\
V= & \text { volume }=5 \mathrm{dm}^3=5 \mathrm{~L} \\
n= & 4 \text { mol } \\
R= & 0.082 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{~atm} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}
\end{aligned}\)
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (18 Sep Shift 1)
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