The tangent at the point \((1,2)\) to the curve \(y^2=4 x\) makes an angle \(\theta\) with the positive…

The tangent at the point \((1,2)\) to the curve \(y^2=4 x\) makes an angle \(\theta\) with the positive direction of \(X\)-axis. Then \(\theta=\)
  1. \(60^{\circ}\)
  2. \(30^{\circ}\)
  3. \(90^{\circ}\)
  4. \(45^{\circ}\)

Solution

\(y^2=4 x ; P=(1,2)\) differentiate w.r. to ' \(x\) ' \(\begin{aligned} 2 y \cdot y^{\prime} & =4 \cdot 1 \\ y^{\prime} & =\frac{4}{2 y} \\ y^{\prime} & =\frac{2}{y} \end{aligned}\) \(\begin{aligned} \text {Slope of tangent } & =\left.y^{\prime}\right|_{P(1,2)}=\left.\frac{2}{y}\right|_{P(1,2)} \\ \tan \theta & =1 \Rightarrow \theta=45^{\circ} \end{aligned}\) Hence, option (d) is correct.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (18 Sep Shift 2)

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