The surface of certain metal is first illuminated with light of wavelength λ 1 = 350 n m and then, by a…

The surface of certain metal is first illuminated with light of wavelength λ1=350 nm and then, by a light of wavelength λ2=540 nm. It is found that the maximum speed of the photoelectrons in the two cases differ by a factor of 2. The work function of the metal (in eV) is close to

(Energy of photon =1240λin nm eV )
  1. 2.5
  2. 1.8
  3. 5.6
  4. 1.4

Solution

λ1=350 nm,  λ2=540nm,  V1V2=2V1=2V and V2=V

hcλ1=ϕ+12m2V2

hcλ2=ϕ+12mV2

hcλ1-4hcλ2=ϕ-4ϕ

hc4540-1340=3ϕ

ϕ=1.8 eV

Asked in: JEE Main 2019 (09 Jan Shift 1)

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