The sum of all possible values of $\theta \in[-\pi, 2 \pi]$, for which $\frac{1+i \cos \theta}{1-2 i \cos…
The sum of all possible values of $\theta \in[-\pi, 2 \pi]$, for which $\frac{1+i \cos \theta}{1-2 i \cos \theta}$ is purely imaginary, is equal
- $3 \pi$
- $2 \pi$
- $5 \pi$
- $4 \pi$
Solution
$\begin{aligned} & Z=\frac{1+i \cos \theta}{1-2 i \cos \theta} \\ & Z=-\bar{Z} \Rightarrow \frac{1+i \cos \theta}{1-2 i \cos \theta}=-\left(\frac{\overline{1+i \cos \theta}}{1-2 i \cos \theta}\right) \\ & (1+i \cos \theta)(\overline{1-2 i \cos \theta})=-(1-2 i \cos \theta)(\overline{1+i \cos \theta}) \\ & (1+i \cos \theta)(1+2 i \cos \theta)=-(1-2 i \cos \theta)(1-i \cos \theta) \\ & 1+3 i \cos \theta-2 \cos ^2 \theta=-\left(1-3 i \cos \theta-2 \cos ^2 \theta\right) \\ & 2-4 \cos ^2 \theta=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \cos ^2 \theta=\frac{1}{2} \Rightarrow \theta=-\frac{\pi}{4},-\frac{3 \pi}{4}, \frac{\pi}{4}, \frac{3 \pi}{4}, \frac{5 \pi}{4}, \frac{7 \pi}{4} \\ & \text { sum }=3 \pi\end{aligned}$
Asked in: JEE Main 2024 (08 Apr Shift 2)
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