The speed of sound in air was measured as $V_1$ on a hot afternoon ($40^\circ\text{C}$) and as $V_2$ on a…

The speed of sound in air was measured as $V_1$ on a hot afternoon ($40^\circ\text{C}$) and as $V_2$ on a cold winter night ($10^\circ\text{C}$). Which of the following statements is correct?
  1. $V_1 > V_2$
  2. $V_1 < V_2$
  3. $V_1 = V_2$
  4. $V_2 = 2 \times V_1$

Solution

The speed of sound in air increases with an increase in air temperature, so $V_1$ at $40^\circ\text{C}$ is greater than $V_2$ at $10^\circ\text{C}$.

Asked in: Homi Bhabha Practice

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