The solution of the equation $2 x^3-x^2-22 x-24=0$, when two of the roots are in the ratio $3: 4$ is

The solution of the equation $2 x^3-x^2-22 x-24=0$, when two of the roots are in the ratio $3: 4$ is
  1. $3,4, \frac{1}{2}$
  2. $\frac{-3}{2},-2,4$
  3. $\frac{-1}{2}, \frac{3}{2}, 2$
  4. $\frac{-3}{2}, 2, \frac{5}{2}$

Solution

Given equation, $ 2 x^3-x^2-22 x-24=0 $ Put $x=-2$ $ \begin{aligned} & 2(-2)^3-(-2)^2-22(-2)-24 \\ \Rightarrow \quad & -16-4+44-24=0 \end{aligned} $ $\therefore x+2$ is root of equation $2 x^3-x^2-22 x-24=0$ $ \begin{aligned} & 2 x^3-x^2-22 x-24=(x+2)\left(2 x^2-5 x-12\right) \\ & =(x+2)\left(2 x^2-8 x+3 x-12\right) \\ & =(x+2)(2 x+3)(x-4) \end{aligned} $ $\therefore$ Roots of equation are $-2, \frac{-3}{2}, 4$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (25 Aug Shift 1)

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