The solution of the differential equation $\frac{d y}{d x}-2 y \tan 2 x=e^x \sec 2 x$ is

The solution of the differential equation $\frac{d y}{d x}-2 y \tan 2 x=e^x \sec 2 x$ is
  1. $y \sin 2 x=e^x+C$
  2. $y \cos 2 x=e^x+C$
  3. $y=e^x \cos 2 x+C$
  4. $y \cos 2 x+e^x=C$

Solution

Given, differential equation is $ \frac{d y}{d x}-2 y \tan 2 x=e^x \sec 2 x $ Here, $P=2 \tan 2 x, Q=e^x \sec 2 x$ $ \begin{aligned} \therefore \quad \mathrm{IF} & =e^{\int-2 \tan 2 x d x} \\ & =e^{\frac{-2 \log \sec 2 x}{2}} \\ & =e^{-\log \sec 2 x} \\ & =\frac{1}{\sec 2 x} \end{aligned} $ $\therefore$ Required solution is $ \begin{aligned} & \frac{y}{\sec 2 x}=\int e^x \cdot \frac{1}{\sec 2 x} \cdot \sec 2 x d x+C \\ \Rightarrow \quad y \cos 2 x & =\int e^x \cdot 1 d x+C \\ \Rightarrow \quad & y \cos 2 x=e^x+C \end{aligned} $ where, $C$ is the constant of integration

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2013

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