The solution of the differential equation $\mathrm{e}^{\left(\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right)}=x+1 …
The solution of the differential equation $\mathrm{e}^{\left(\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right)}=x+1 ; y(0)=5$, $x \in(-1, \infty)$
- $(x-1) \log (x+1)-x-5=y$
- $(x+1) \log (x+1)+x+5=y$
- $(x-1) \log (x+1)+x-5=y$
- $(x+1) \log (x+1)-x+5=y$
Solution
$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{e}^{\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}}=x+1 \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}=\log _{\mathrm{e}}(x+1) \\ & \Rightarrow \int \mathrm{d} y=\int \log _{\mathrm{e}}(x+1) \mathrm{d} x \\ & \Rightarrow y=(x+1) \log _{\mathrm{e}}(x+1)-(x+1)+C \text { [integrating by parts] } \\ & \text { putting } x=0 \text { and } y=5 \text { we get } C=6 \\ & \Rightarrow y=(x+1) \log _{\mathrm{e}}(x+1)-x+5\end{aligned}$
Asked in: MHT CET 2022 (08 Aug Shift 2)
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